Thúc Tử

Thúc Tử

Thúc Tử cầm một cây nến sáng cho cô gái trú mưa.

Definition
  1. Proper Noun:
    • A historical figure: Refers to Yan Shuzi (Nhan Thúc Tử), a man from the state of Lu during the Zhou dynasty in ancient China, renowned for his exceptional moral integrity and self-restraint.
    • A symbol of moral conduct: The name "Thúc Tử" is used to represent a person of unwavering virtue, particularly in situations testing one's chastity or ethical principles.
Usage Examples
  • Proper Noun:
    • Gương mẫu đạo đức của Thúc Tử được truyền tụng qua nhiều thế hệ. (The moral example of Thúc Tử has been passed down through many generations.)
    • Anh ấy giữ mình trong sạch như Thúc Tử. (He maintained his purity like Thúc Tử.)
Advanced Usage
  • The story of Thúc Tử is often cited as a classical allusion in literature and conversation to praise someone's moral fortitude. It specifically refers to the incident where, during a stormy night, a neighbor's house collapsed and a young woman sought refuge in his home. To avoid any impropriety, he had her hold a candle, repeatedly giving her a new one as each burned out, thus maintaining proper decorum until morning.
Variants and Related Words
  • Nhan Thúc Tử: The full name of the historical figure.
    • Câu chuyện về Nhan Thúc Tử một bài học về đức hạnh. (The story of Nhan Thúc Tử is a lesson in virtue.)
Synonyms
  • Paragon of virtue: A model of excellent moral behavior.
  • Person of integrity: An individual who adheres strongly to ethical principles.
Related Idioms
  • Vững như Thúc Tử: (Firm as Thúc Tử) Used to describe someone who remains steadfast and morally upright in the face of temptation or difficulty.
    • bị cám dỗ, anh ấy vẫn vững như Thúc Tử. (Despite being tempted, he remained as firm as Thúc Tử.)